The Red Rocks, Warner area was on fire for adult stones on Monday and Tuesday. Take a hike! -- Alan Carmichael
Launched at Chukar on Wednesday 16th. Spent the first 3 days in the gorge, and 2 more days in the Pleasure Park area. We fished until dark on the 20th. Fishing on Salmon flies worked the entire 5 days. Some of our sessions we would rate as Epic. Yellow Sallys and Caddis worked as well during parts of the day. Droppers below the dry was a sure thing. It became a game of putting on your weird looking stones to see what they would take. We fished long days, and caught the largest number of bigger size fish ever. It was a good one. -- Paul Warner
Hiked down Warner route last Tuesday afternoon and saw a decent number of fliers. By Thursday afternoon the sky was THICK but no egg layers! It's about to go off down there! -- Paul Howe
Fished hard on the 9th in Ute Park, caught fish but worked hard. No fish on top, all sub surface. Hiked out Ute and fished Pleasure Park on the the 10th. Picked up 15-20 fish mostly subsurface but several on big dries. A great day. In my opinion Ute park needs several more hot days to get the bugs flying and the fish looking up. -- Bob Stewart
Fresh report from a 1 day trip though. They fished dry stones, with not many takers. Finally started picking them up in lower Ute, and on down they had a lot of fun. -- Alan Carmichael
Floated from Smith Fork to Pleasure Park on 6/5. Saw a fair number of adult salmon flies, and it appears that the hatch is just getting underway. Saw quite a few nymphs trying to hatch also. Fish would not take a salmon fly imitation on top. Had terrific nymphing though with caddis and PMDs. -- Curt Kerrick
A few flying Adult Stones have been sighted at the forks. Come on, lets rock! -- Alan Carmichael
Hiked in Duncan on 6/25 and came out early on 6/27. Aforementioned flows have made this nearly useless if you're wading. I'm sure the floaters are having better results. Caught 3 fish between 2 people in 2 days of HARD fishing. Bugs everywhere and had a nice stone hatch on Thursday night but nothing stonefly worked - nymph or adult. No fish looking up. Not sure what they're looking at because we threw the entire box at them. Stones, sofa pillows, Yellow Sallies, Caddis.....nothing. Great hike in and solitary camping though. -- Bill Wosilius
On the west side, near power lines. Lots of adult flying, some started landing on water about 10am, but not a lot. Some fish taking the adults, but not a frenzy. Caught a 19" bow and a few decent browns on a dry stone. Sallies came off real heavy around 11 - 12, then PMD shortly thereafter. Caught fish on dries of all of the above. Caddis were coming off too. Surface activity slowed about 1pm so I returned to work. Kept 1 brown and ate him for dinner. yum yum. -- darin hinton
Went down Chukar on the Solistice, camped at Margaritaville and fished up from there. Came out today, fished nothing but big ugly dries for two days, didn't raise any bows, but lots and lots of brownies and big ones too. Should get even better from here. -- Ethan Hurley
Fished the Gunni yesterday on the west bank from the parking lot up to the cliffs. The fishing was pretty consistent all day the fish were taking stonefly patterns in orange and yellow, no natural Stoneflies on the water, the larger fish seemed not to be fooled, so many flashes and rejection rises all day. -- Jacob Kirby
We hiked out of Warner Point on Saturday after 3 great days of fishing. Browns and Bows keying on large nymphs - stones with caddis and scud droppers. Fish were hugging the grass lines and deep pools. Stones were in the trees and the air but did not see any risers. Four of us had the river to ourselves and caught a lot of big fish. -- B L
Hiked into Duncan early Saturday morning. Stones everywhere and flying by 10 am. Water is a bit high and the fish were not keying on stones too much. There were a few females on the water, but few takers. Wind came up and forced fish down. Nymphing w/ stones produced well. Every fish was full and as firm as a well-inflated football. Give it a day or two. -- Ty Churchwell
Finally, anglers are picking up hungry trout with Dry Stones, as the warm sky was filled with adults Saturday morning. This should be the weekend for the Forks, then on into Ute Park! YeeeHa! -- Bob Burk
Guides are reporting good fishing from the Forks up to Smith Fork, with flyers and a few fish taking them. The stone nymph fishing is good all through the canyon, with some excellent caddis hatches that are most productive. Fish the edges with dry stones and dry a dry dropper with caddis or light stone nymph. -- Alan Carmichael
A guy came in to the shop and gave a verbal report that he saw a lot of stones in the bushes...that was on Wednesday. -- Alan Carmichael
Look for higher flows each day until the 6th when they should stabilize at around 3000 cfs. Fish the edges! -- Alan Carmichael
Looks like flows will stay around 2,000 cfs at least through mid June, depending on the weather. This will possibly pust the hatch back a bit, with cooler water but it should be great. The hatch is awesome at this water level, fish the edges and walls, great bank fishing. Plan your trip now, call us for info! Al, Cimarron Creek 970 249-0408 -- Alan Carmichael
Kaufmann Black Stone, Girdle Bug, Bitch Creek, Dorsey Rubber Leg Stone, Titanic Stone, Peacock Wooly bugger, Half Back. **Note: Bead head or non-beaded versions are all good!
Improved Sofa Pillow, Orange Stimulator, Fluttering Stone, BC Stone, Foamulator Stone, Chernobyl Stone, Morris Stone
Kaufmann Golden stone, Half back, 20 incher, Befus Wired Stone, Gold Bead Epoxyback Biot Stone
Improved Golden Stone, Yellow Stimulator
Gold Ribbed Hare’s Ear, Rubber Legged Hare’s ear, Half back
Little Yellow Sally, Befus Slow Water Sally, Hott butt caddis, Headlight Sally
The Stonefly and "Stonefly Hatch" are some of the most amazing things about the Black Canyon of the Gunnison River. It is one of the most prehistoric aquatic insects on earth, which puts it in good company with the geologic history and cutting action of the Gunnison River as it cuts through eons of time in the Black Canyon National Park and through the Gunnison Gorge.
In terms of trout and what they eat, imagine that with a single, slashing bite of a Stonefly like the Pteronarcys Californica, a fish has just eaten an equivalent meal of a hundred mayflies, or perhaps a several hundred midges!! That’s just in one bite-- Imagine if you will that that same trout has a stomach and throat full of these critters, and that bugs are literally coming out its gills. That glutton of a fish just took your #6 Sofa Pillow! It’s no wonder that this hatch supplies a significant amount of its protein in a relatively short three-week span of gorging on migrating nymphs, then on egg laying females.
There are 4 main species of stoneflies that hatch out in the Black Canyon, each with its own Latin name of course. But, lets cut to the chase. From a pattern standpoint we have the the Salmon Fly,the Golden Stone and the Yellow Sally.
The big buzz for us as at the fly shop is the Pteronarcys Californica or what we call the Salmon Fly, Willow Fly, or Giant Stonefly. This "Rock Cow" lives under rocks and in cracks in and around riffles and runs, wherever there are significant amounts of oxygen generated. They can be 1.5" to 2.25" in length, and like cows, are herbivores which eat decomposed plant mater, vegetation, and algae. The Golden Stones, Perlid species like the Hesperoperla pacifica and Classenia Sabulosa, while somewhat smaller, are voracious predators and are extremely aggressive, even taking fingerling trout nearly their own size and piercing them with their sword like mandibles to kill them and then eat them. The Golden Hatch is not near as popular a draw for trout that their big cousins are. In general, Stoneflies have an exoskeleton much like grasshoppers. They grow by shedding this exoskeleton, growing larger during their molt, at which point the exoskeleton hardens again. By the time the migration occurs, a mature stonefly nymph will have gone through as many as 50 "instars" or molts in a 3 to 4 year span. Stoneflies are for the most part poor swimmers, and while they crawl easily between and under rocks, they mostly drift clumsily downstream. "Behavioral Drift" occurs when the river currents move them downstream to find a new home. "Catastrophic Drift" occurs when there is a river blowout, a flash flood, or huge, flushing flows, in which case the nymphs are dislodged from their homes and unintentionally tumble downstream where they relocate. By the way, don’t confuse abandoned, molted husks floating in the water as floating stones! These are in the water a lot of the time.
At three to four years old, the mature stonefly nymph gets the urge to migrate ashore. This annual phenomenon is dependent on flows, a temperature of between 50-52°, and phase of the moon (not as important). This normally occurs in early to mid June. In recent drought years where we’ve had low flows during the winter and little or no flushing flow/runoff the hatch has started as early as the end of May. In "high water", cold-release years like 2008, it was well into the third week of June! A "normal" start date would be for nymphs to begin to migrate to shore towards the first week of June in mass. You will normally have a small hatch early, like "advance scouts" checking out the terrain, but it’s the "Invasion of Normandy" that we’re looking for. Checking under rocks in the river’s edge can tell you a lot about where the process is, just prior to emergence or to see if there is another wave due to emerge. It is this "migration phase" that creates some of the most epic large-nymph fishing opportunities you’ll ever have, and you’ll get it by fishing deep troughs, and fast water right on the edge of highly aerated portions of the river. You may not want to even get your feet wet, because you’ll be standing where you should be fishing!
When people call into the shop they want to know about “the hatch�. “When’s the Hatch gonna be?� Check out the video “The Hatch� as an appetizer for a taste of the action, or watch “Bugs of the Underworld� by Ralph Cutter to watch the process unfold. . Unlike Caddis and Mayflies, this hatch is done out of the water. The real process begins as the mature nymphs crawl ashore late at night, where they latch onto grass, rocks, twigs, willows, trees, or whatever else they can lock onto and cement their forked feet to. Some anglers have reported that Yellow Sallies Water hatch, so keep and eye out for this.
Once their feet are locked on target, The nymph begins its transformation, as a slit appears behind the head and well down through their wing pad region, allowing the Adult Stonefly—head intact-- to wriggle out of its nymphal “shuck� and once out of its submarine like case the wings start to dry in preparation for flight.
Most of this action takes place in the middle of night, and the newly exposed and shivering adults will hunker down for the night. You’ll find them in the grasses, bushes and willows next to the stream, waiting for the warmth of day and first rays of sunlight to warm them up. Once they get warmed up and revved up they’ll start flying and take to the air, sometimes in mass.. It’s at this point that fly fishers get pretty excited. There are bugs literally everywhere-- in the bushes, in the grass, in the air, on their hats, crawling up their legs and shorts, down their necks, on their sunglass cords and hats—and to think, we waited a whole year for this! If you’re not fishing, you are going to want to get back away from the water, or you’ll be incredibly annoyed.
However, first day post emergence can be one of the most frustrating day of fishing you’ll ever have. Trout, freshly gorged on nymphs that were migrating shoreward the night before are sated and full. Their bellies are fat, lumpy, bumpy and distended. They have no interest in looking up to the surface and going though the effort of chasing after food. They’ve had their fill, and it takes a good part of a day or longer to digest their feast.
In the mean time, all those flying Adult stoneflies have begun to find each other. Males swarm all over the females to fertilize her and the eggs she is carrying. As you look in the trees and bushes you’ll see clumps, or balls of gyrating stoneflies in the midst of a mating “orgy�, for lack of a better word. This keeps them busy for another day of so.
Finally for the angler, the fertilized female says, “Enough, gotta go!�, and she flies out to the river to lay her eggs, or “oviposit� them by dipping the end of her abdomen, now full and dripping with heavy, sticky eggs through the surface of the stream so the eggs can sink to the bottom. Many times this is the last thing she ever does. GULP!
When the females hit the water in sufficient quantities, and trout have begun to get hungry again, its “Game on!� The females flap their wings and dab their eggs on the water and create a Feeding Frenzy of epic proportion. Normally sedate, controlled eaters, the Browns, Rainbow and Cutt-bows of the Gunnison River throw all caution to the wind, or waves, and slash at these bugs. It’s not uncommon to see Sandstone Grottos and rock walls with splash marks on them as greedy trout await egg laying Stoneflies or bugs that drop off of the walls. (defensively, they let go and drop when birds or danger approaches)
ÂIt’s this “Feeding Frenzyâ€� that most anglers are talking about when they ask about the hatch. The best feeding times are early morning to about 11, and it can shut off like a light switch. While trout may switch to PMDs, Golden Stones, and Yellow Sallies, the morning feeding period is mostly over in terms of the Big Stones. You’d better switch to another type of dry, or a nymph.  If you’re hanging around all day, or camping out, some evenings you’ll get another shot at it. Wind and cold really put them down, literally. They don’t tolerate cold well and they are poor flyers to boot. Look up in the sky. If it glistens with thousands of shiny winged bodies, all is well.
One good thing is that fish have a memory. Sometimes, weeks later, they will still hit orange strike indicators out of habit. We also love the stonefly hatch because while it’s a blast when you hit it just right, it also gets trout looking up towards the surface. This bodes well for the next hatches: the Golden Stone hatch (fair interest), Yellow Sallies and the PMD hatch (good to high interest). Then hopper season is just around the bend. What a great bug, what a great river!!
Click For Stonefly Info / Patterns
| Name | J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D | Size |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Salmon Fly | x | 4-6 | |||||||||||
| Giant Golden Stone | x | x | 6-10 | ||||||||||
| Pacific Stonefly | x | x | 6-10 | ||||||||||
| Western Yellow Sally | x | x | x | 10-14 |
Click For Mayfly Info / Patterns
| Name | J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D | Size |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Little Blue Quill | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | 16-22 | ||||
| Iron Blue Dun | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | 16-22 | ||||
| Dark Blue Quill | x | x | x | 14-16 | |||||||||
| Tiny West Olive | x | x | x | 20-22 |
| Name | J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D | Size |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pale Morning Dun | x | x | x | x | 16-18 | ||||||||
| Pale Morning Dun | x | x | x | x | 12-14 |
| Name | J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D | Size |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Red Quill | x | x | x | 16-22 | |||||||||
| Dark Red Quill | x | x | 16-22 |
Click For Caddis Info / Patterns
| Name | J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D | Size |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| American Grannom | x | x | x | 8-18 | |||||||||
| Little Green Sedge | x | x | x | x | 12-16 | ||||||||
| Green Sedge | x | x | x | x | 10-16 | ||||||||
| Great Orange Caddis | x | x | 2-8 | ||||||||||
| Cinnamon Sedge | x | x | x | x | x | 2-8 |
06/29/2010 9:00 AMThe hatch has pretty much worn itself out for the year. Die hards are still fishing it in the National Park, and some bugs can be found in the lower sections accessed from the East Portal.
06/20/2010 8:39 PMJust got off of a three day float trip Saturday. Thurs. bugs all over at Chukar. Spotty fishing. Nice caddis in the late afternoon and evening. Fished across from Duncan and up towards Bobcat, but they weren't "on". Turns out it was on fire in Ute Park. So it goes. Had a great time below Red Canyon, and got blown down river from Smith Fork down.
The Red Rocks, Warner area was on fire for adult stones on Monday and Tuesday. Take a hike! -- Alan Carmichael
Launched at Chukar on Wednesday 16th. Spent the first 3 days in the gorge, and 2 more days in the Pleasure Park area. We fished until dark on the 20th. Fishing on Salmon flies worked the entire 5 days. Some of our sessions we would rate as Epic. Yellow Sallys and Caddis worked as well during parts of the day. Droppers below the dry was a sure thing. It became a game of putting on your weird looking stones to see what they would take. We fished long days, and caught the largest number of bigger size fish ever. It was a good one. -- Paul Warner
